The climb from Mandara Hut to Horombo Hut on Mount Kilimanjaro via the Marangu Route is an essential part of the journey, offering a transition from the lush rainforest to the high alpine desert. The first part of the climb is through the rainforest, which is lush and green. The trail is often muddy and slippery, so it is important to be careful. As you ascend, the vegetation becomes sparser and the air becomes cooler. You may start to see giant lobelias and groundsel plants. The final part of the climb to Horombo Hut is a steep ascent through the scree slopes. The scree can be loose and unstable, so it is important to take your time and be careful.
Distance and Duration:
The distance between Mandara Hut (2,700 meters or 8,858 feet) and Horombo Hut (3,720 meters or 12,205 feet) is approximately 11 kilometers (about 7 miles).
This portion of the climb typically takes around 5-6 hours, but the duration can vary depending on your fitness level and acclimatization.
Terrain and Difficulty:
The trail starts with a relatively gentle ascent through the rainforest. You'll navigate through lush vegetation, crossing streams, and possibly encountering some wildlife like Colobus monkeys and various bird species.
As you gain altitude, the terrain gradually changes to moorland and alpine desert. The path becomes steeper and rockier in some sections.
While not considered extremely difficult, this part of the climb can be challenging due to the increased altitude and the need for steady endurance.
Weather and Temperature:
The weather at Horombo Hut can vary, but it generally gets colder as you ascend. It's crucial to be prepared for a wide range of temperatures.
During the day, temperatures can range from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F).
At night, temperatures can drop significantly, reaching as low as -10°C to -5°C (14°F to 23°F). Be sure to have appropriate clothing and a warm sleeping bag.
Amenities at Horombo Hut:
Horombo Hut is a vital rest stop and provides more amenities compared to Mandara Hut. It offers bunk beds with mattresses, dining facilities, and clean, shared restroom facilities (pit toilets).
There's also a dining hall where climbers can enjoy hot meals prepared by the mountain guides. There is also a water tank at the hut, but the water is not always potable.
Keep in mind that while the accommodations are basic, they are a welcome respite from the trail.
Altitude:
Horombo Hut is situated at an altitude of 3,720 meters (12,205 feet) above sea level. The weather at this altitude can be cold and unpredictable, so it is important to be prepared. The temperature can drop below freezing at night, so you will need to bring warm clothing. Climbers should be aware of the potential effects of altitude sickness at this point, as you're gaining significant elevation.
Flora and Fauna:
As you climb from Mandara Hut to Horombo Hut, you'll notice a transition from rainforest vegetation to alpine desert. The scenery becomes more rugged and barren.
You may still encounter some unique flora, such as the giant groundsels and lobelias that thrive at higher elevations.
Wildlife sightings can include various bird species, but larger animals are less common in this section.
Here are some additional tips for the climb from Mandara Hut to Horombo Hut:
Start early in the morning to avoid the afternoon heat.
Take your time and be careful on the scree slopes.
Dress in layers so you can adjust to the changing temperatures.
Bring plenty of water and snacks.
Be aware of the symptoms of altitude sickness and descend if you start to feel unwell.
Overall, the climb from Mandara Hut to Horombo Hut on the Marangu Route offers a diverse and exciting experience. While not the most challenging part of the Kilimanjaro ascent, it's crucial to take your time, stay hydrated, and be prepared for changes in weather and temperature as you make your way to the higher altitudes. Proper acclimatization and pacing are key to a successful climb.