Distance and Duration:
The distance from Horombo Hut to Kibo Hut is approximately 9.5 kilometers (about 5.9 miles).
It typically takes around 5-6 hours to complete this segment of the climb. However, the time can vary depending on the hiker's pace and acclimatization.
Altitude:
Horombo Hut is located at an altitude of around 3,720 meters (12,205 feet).
Kibo Hut is situated much higher, at approximately 4,700 meters (15,420 feet). This is a significant altitude gain in a single day.
Terrain:
The trail from Horombo to Kibo Hut is characterized by a rocky, dusty path. As you ascend, the landscape becomes increasingly barren, with fewer trees and vegetation.
Amenities:
Horombo Hut offers basic amenities such as bunk beds, communal dining areas, and shared toilet facilities. It's a more comfortable stopover compared to the higher camps.
Kibo Hut, being closer to the summit, is more basic. It provides dormitory-style accommodation and a communal dining area. There are no private rooms or heating.
Weather:
The weather in this section can be quite unpredictable. At Horombo Hut, you might experience mild temperatures during the day, but it can get quite cold at night, with temperatures dropping below freezing.
As you ascend to Kibo Hut, the temperatures become even colder, especially at night. It's not uncommon for temperatures to dip well below freezing, even reaching -20°C (-4°F) or lower.
Flora and Fauna:
The flora and fauna become scarcer as you ascend from Horombo Hut to Kibo Hut. At Horombo, you might encounter various alpine plants, including giant lobelias and groundsels.
Beyond Horombo, there's a noticeable absence of vegetation due to the harsh alpine conditions. You're unlikely to see much wildlife in this area.
Difficulty:
This part of the climb is considered challenging due to the altitude gain and the increasing effects of altitude sickness.
Hikers may experience symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and headaches due to the rapid ascent. It's essential to maintain a slow and steady pace and stay hydrated.
The rocky terrain can also be physically demanding, so good hiking boots and trekking poles are recommended.
Overall, the climb from Horombo Hut to Kibo Hut on the Marangu Route is a critical phase of the Kilimanjaro trek. It involves a significant altitude gain, harsher weather conditions, and less vegetation compared to the lower elevations. Proper acclimatization, preparation, and pacing are crucial to successfully reach Kibo Hut and continue on your journey to the summit.