Distance and Time: The distance from Moir Hut to Buffalo Camp is approximately 8-9 kilometers (5-6 miles). This section of the trek typically takes around 4-5 hours to complete, depending on your pace and acclimatization.
Altitude: Moir Hut is situated at an altitude of around 4,200 meters (13,780 feet), while Buffalo Camp is located at approximately 4,020 meters (13,189 feet). The climb involves some ascent and descent, so you'll be walking at varying altitudes during this stretch.
Weather: Weather on Mount Kilimanjaro can be unpredictable, but generally, temperatures at Moir Hut and Buffalo Camp can drop significantly, especially at night. Daytime temperatures may range from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F), while nighttime temperatures can plummet below freezing, reaching as low as -10°C to -15°C (14°F to 5°F). It's essential to be prepared for cold conditions and dress in layers.
Amenities:
Moir Hut: Moir Hut is a basic campsite with few amenities. It usually consists of simple huts or tents where trekkers can rest and have meals. There may be basic toilet facilities, but don't expect luxury accommodations.
Buffalo Camp: Buffalo Camp is similarly basic. It typically offers tents for accommodation, a dining area for meals, and basic restroom facilities. Again, comfort is minimal, and you should be prepared for rustic conditions.
Flora and Fauna: The Moir Hut to Buffalo Camp section offers a diverse landscape. As you ascend, you'll pass through the moorland zone, characterized by low shrubs, heathers, and grasses. You might also spot some unique plants adapted to high-altitude environments. In terms of fauna, you may encounter birds and occasionally some larger animals like buffalos, which gives Buffalo Camp its name. However, wildlife sightings are less common on this route compared to others.
Difficulty: This section of the Northern Circuit Route is considered moderate in difficulty. It involves some steep ascents and descents, but it's not as strenuous as some other parts of the climb, such as the Barranco Wall or the summit attempt. Nevertheless, the altitude and cold temperatures can pose challenges, especially if you haven't acclimatized properly.
Overall, the Moir Hut to Buffalo Camp stretch offers trekkers a unique and less crowded experience on the Northern Circuit Route. While the amenities are basic, the stunning natural beauty, diverse flora, and the sense of isolation from the crowds can make this segment of the climb a rewarding and memorable part of your Kilimanjaro adventure. It's essential to be well-prepared for the altitude and cold weather to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.